• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A system (1) for mounting in a building in a through opening (2) in the wall or ceiling / roof (5) of a building, and arranged to house an insert (6). It comprises a pipe (7) comprising a first collar (12) located at one end (13) of the pipe (7) for placement on a surface (3) facing a space in the building. The system (1) comprises a second collar (14) which is a separate unit and made of a flexible material. The collar (14) comprises a central hole (15) and a flange (169 surrounding the central hole (15). The second collar (14) is arranged to be able to be pressed into and out of the pipe opening (11) of the pipe (7)). the system (1) comprises a flexible connecting means (17), by which the second collar (14) and the pipe (7) can be connected to each other.
    公开号:DK201570214A1
    申请号:DKP201570214
    申请日:2015-04-14
    公开日:2016-10-31
    发明作者:Preben Staehr
    申请人:Turbovex As；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    System for mounting in a building as well as method for positioning and using the system.
    The invention relates to a system for mounting in a building in a through opening extending from a first surface to a second surface in the wall or ceiling / roof of the building, which system is adapted to house an insert, which system comprises a pipe comprising a pipe wall with a an exterior and an interior surrounding a through-hole opening, which comprises a first collar located at one end of the pipe for abutment on the first face facing a space in the building, which system further comprises a second collar.
    The invention also relates to a method of mounting a system in a building in a through opening extending from a first surface to a second surface arranged in a wall or ceiling / roof, which system is adapted to house an insert, which system comprises a a pipe comprising a pipe wall having an exterior and an interior surrounding a through pipe opening, said pipe comprising a first collar located at one end of the pipe for placement on the first surface of the wall / ceiling / roof facing a space in the building, further comprising other collar.
    When installing inserts such as a fan in a wall or roof, a bore is made in the wall / roof to place a pipe in which the fan is subsequently inserted. As the pipe must connect close to the outside of the building, the pipe is equipped with a collar so that this collar can close tightly to the outside of the building.
    Therefore, the craftsman will make the bore of the hole and the subsequent installation of pipes and inserts from the outside. Of course, it is always expensive to have a staircase or rise to mount the structure.
    If the fan subsequently breaks, it is also necessary to remove it from the exterior of the building, which is of course also a cumbersome and expensive element.
    Thus, it is the object of the present invention to provide a system which does not have the disadvantages listed or which at least provides a useful alternative to the prior art.
    This is accomplished by a system of the preamble stated, and wherein the second collar is a separate unit and is made of a flexible material and comprises a central hole and a flange surrounding the central hole, and the second collar is adapted to be capable of is pressed into and out of the pipe opening of the pipe, and the system comprises a flexible connecting means, by which the second collar and pipe are arranged to be interconnected.
    By a separate unit is meant that pipes and the second collar are two physically separate units which can be connected to each other by a third element here by means of the flexible connecting element.
    The system can be supplied with the components separated ie. that the flexible connector, collar and tube are not interconnected. The system may also be provided so that the flexible connector is connected to the collar.
    The system thus works by drilling a hole in the building, the perimeter of which essentially corresponds to the perimeter of the pipe. The flexible connecting element is typically connected in the form of strips to the loose collar. Since the collar is made of a flexible material such as the material TPR, it can be bent and pushed into the interior of the pipe. The strips point out towards the pipe opening opposite the first collar.
    The installer grips the strips so that they lie down on the outside of the pipe, and the pipe is now pushed into the opening from the interior of the building. This as said in contrast to the known systems where the pipe will have to be mounted from the outside. When the pipe - previously adapted to the length of the opening - abuts with the first collar against the inside (first side) of the building, the strips are pulled, thereby pressing the second collar against the pipe and against the outside of the building for a dense installation. The strips are now typically attached to fasteners on the first collar. This can be done since the strips are located along the outside of the pipe and along the interior walls of the hole, the hole in the wall / roof being dimensioned so that there is room for the strips to move in axial direction parallel to the axial direction of the pipe.
    The system is now mounted and the insert - typically in the form of a fan - can now be mounted from inside the building. In a further embodiment of the invention and according to claim 2, the flexible connecting means comprises at least two flexible elongate elements such as a strip, chain, cord, cord comprising a first end and an opposite second end, and which second end is arranged to be secured. to the second collar by a fastener.
    This makes it possible to adjust the second collar in place. In a further embodiment of the invention and according to claim 3, the second collar comprises a sleeve having an inner circumference substantially identical to the outer circumference of the tube and the projecting flange radially exiting the sleeve.
    This results in a tight connection between collar pipes and the exterior of the building, at the same time as it is possible to make features from within the building in the flexible connection means for adjusting the location of the requirements. The flange lies with the side facing the other surface close to this one. In a further embodiment of the invention and according to claim 4, the fastening device comprises a pair of bores / holes or fastening pins in the flange to which the flexible connecting means is attached.
    This is a simple way of attaching the flexible fastener, especially when it is formed of strips / cords or chains. In a further embodiment of the invention and according to claim 5, the flexible fastener comprises at least 2 preferably 4 strips / cords / cords / chains or the like arranged to be secured to the flange in a preferably symmetrical location about the central hole. In a further embodiment according to the invention and according to claim 6, the first collar is an integral part of the pipe and the pipe and the first collar is made of the same material preferably in metal such as steel, and the second collar is made of a plastic material.
    The invention also relates to a method as stated in the preamble and wherein the second collar is made of a flexible material and comprises a central hole and a flange surrounding the central hole, that the second collar and the pipe are connected to each other by a flexible connecting means and by mounting the system. the second collar is pressed into the pipe opening of the pipe and the connecting elements are placed so that they run from the second collar out of the opening of the pipe opposite the end where the first collar is located and the connecting elements are placed so that they run along the outside of the pipe and are held at the end of the pipe where the flange is positioned after which the tube is placed in the through opening and the flexible connecting elements are subsequently secured to the first collar or area of the first collar such that the second collar ends close to the outer opening of the tube and that the flange abuts the second surface of the building. In a further embodiment according to the invention and according to claim 8, the insert is subsequently slid into the pipe opening of the pipe at the end where the first collar is located, and the insert is mounted so that the insert can be removed from the pipe opening by its first collar.
    The invention also relates to the use of the method as set forth above for mounting a system as set forth.
    The invention also relates to the use of a system according to the invention and the method according to the invention for mounting an insert, the insert being a fan which communicates between the free atmosphere and the interior of a building.
    The invention also relates to the use of a system for mounting an insert, wherein the insert is a fan comprising a damper which can be opened and closed and located on the surface of the fan which faces the ambient atmosphere of the building. In a further embodiment, the first collar comprises an adhesive member for the flexible connector member.
    The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which
    FIG. 1 shows the various components of a system according to the invention comprising a pipe, a first and a second collar and a flexible connecting means
    FIG. 2 shows the system shown in FIG. 1 mounted in a wall and viewed from the first surface of the wall
    FIG. 3 shows the system shown in FIG. 2 from the second surface of the wall.
    FIG. 4 shows the system shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 mounted in a wall where a section has been made through the wall
    FIG. 5 shows how the system is mounted by pushing the second collar with fixed connector through the interior of the pipe while the connecting means is led out of the opening of the pipe and follows the outside of the pipe.
    FIG. 6 shows the second collar pressed through the tube and seen from the opening of the tube where the first collar is located
    FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of a system according to the invention located in a wall and with an insert mounted in its interior
    FIG. Figure 8 shows a cross-sectional view of the system of insert shown in Figure 7
    FIG. Fig. 9 a shows mounting of the system according to the invention seen from inside a building
    FIG. 9b shows mounting of the system according to the invention from a building view
    Referring to FIG. 1 showing the various components of a system 1 according to the invention comprising a pipe 7, a first 12 and a second collar 14 and a flexible connecting means 17, and in FIG. 2,3,4, the invention will be explained. The system 1 is intended for mounting in a building in a wall 5 as shown in FIG. 2,3,4 in a through opening 2 extending from a first surface 3 to a second surface 4 in the wall of a building - primarily outer wall or ceiling / roof 5. The system is arranged to house an insert 6 as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8th
    The system 1 comprises a pipe 7 comprising a pipe wall 8 having an outer side 9 and an inner side 10 surrounding a through-pipe opening 11. The pipe 7 comprises a first collar 12 located at one end of the pipe 7. The collar 12 is typically an integral part of the pipe. but may, however, also be fitted with a sleeve which is inserted over the outside of the pipe 7. Pipes 7 and first collar 12 are typically made of metal. The collar 12 has abutment against the first surface 3 facing into a space in the building. The tube 7 is typically cylindrically shaped, but may also be square or rectangular in cross section. The outer circumference of the tube 7 is substantially congruent with the aperture 2 made in the wall or roof so as to fit with a loose fit. The length of the pipe is adjusted according to the depth of the opening 2 in the wall / ceiling.
    The system 1 further comprises a second collar 14. The second collar 14 is a separate unit, wherein it is understood that pipe 7 and the second collar 14 are two physically separate units which can be connected to each other by a third element: a flexible connecting means 17. The second collar 14 is a flexible structural member made of a flexible plastic material. It comprises a sleeve 24 with a central hole 15, the circumference of which is equivalent to the circumference of the tube 7 on the outside 9. The second collar 14 comprises a flange 16 surrounding the central hole 15, and the second collar 14 is arranged to be pressed in and out. of the pipe opening 11 of the pipe 7, being a flexible and flexible unit. The system 1 comprises, in addition to the flexible connecting means 17, at which the second collar 14 and the pipe 7 are arranged to be interconnected.
    The flexible connecting means 17 comprises, in principle, at least two flexible elongate elements 18 such as a strip, chain, wire, cord. The elongate member comprises a first end 19 and an opposite second end 20. The second end 20 is arranged to be secured to the second collar 14 by a fastener 21.
    The flexible connecting means 17 could also be a cloth / woven fabric attached to the flange 16 in its circumference and having a diameter which allows it to be subsequently slid down over the outside of the tube 7. In the figures, the flexible fastening means 17 is shown as 4 strips / cords / cords / chains or the like attached to the flange 16 in a symmetrical location about the central hole 16. The fastening takes place by the strips being inserted into openings on the flange16 and attached. Thus, the release device 21 here comprises the openings on the flange and a thickened end portion of the strips which ensures that the strips do not slip out.
    Installation of system 1 is done by first drilling a hole in the wall / ceiling where the system 1 is to be placed. Referring to FIG. 5 and to FIG. 6 (the latter shows the second requirement relation to the pipe interior, but where the strips are not attached). As system 1 is typically used for mounting a fan as an insert, the hole made will typically be provided in an outer wall. Thus, the through opening 2 extends from the first surface 3 to the second surface 4. The second collar 14 made of a flexible material and the flexible connecting means 17 in the example shown as 4 strips 18 are joined together, the strips 18 being attached to the second claim 14 flange 16 symmetrically about the hole 15 in the sleeve 24. The second collar 14 is pressed into the cavity of the tube 7 and the strips 18 are positioned so that they run from the second collar 14 out of the opening of the tube 7, opposite the end where the first collar 12 is located. Next, the ends of the strips 18 are gripped down around the first collar 12, whereby the strips 18 are positioned so that they run along the outside of the tube 7. They are now held at the end of the tube 7 where the first flange 12 is located. The tube 7 is then pushed into the through opening 2. By pulling on the strips 18, the second collar 14 is now tightly connected to the tube 7, the sleeve 24 being pressed over the outer surface 9 of the tube 7 until the flange 16 is in close contact with the other side 4 of the tube. the wall. The strips 18 are subsequently attached to the first flange 12 in an attachment element 22 typically a hole and / or a pin in the flange of the first claim 12 such that the second collar 14 continues to close tightly to the outer opening of the tube 7 and to the second face 4 of the building with the flange 16. Likewise the first collar 12 ends tightly against the first surface 3.
    FIG. 7 shows the system 1 located in a wall and in which an insert 6 in the form of a fan is located in the interior of the pipe. The insert 6 is slid into the cavity of the tube 7 and so that the insert 6 can be removed from the cavity again via the opening in the tube 7 at its first flange 12.
    Thus, it is possible to mount a fan from inside a building, which is why no stylases are needed, rises and the like to mount the fan 6.
    When replacing the fan 6, it is also possible to do so from inside the building, in contrast to the known systems, where it has always been necessary to remove the exterior.
    FIG. 7 thus shows an insert 6 in the form of a fan located in a system 1 according to the invention. The insert 6 is delimited on the outside of the building by a damper 26. The damper 26 can be opened and closed by an electric motor which rotates a disc with holes so that the holes can be left in an open position where there is communication between the interior and exterior of the building. in a closed position where the disc blocks for communication between the interior and exterior of the building.
    FIG. 8 shows a section through the system 1 according to the invention with a fan 6 located in the tube 7. The fan 6 operates according to known principles and can, for example, be a fan of the brand Ebm-papst fans.
    The system 1 thus means that the occupants themselves are able to remove the fan and bring it to repair, just as they can slide it into the pipe 7 subsequently.
    FIG. 9 a shows and FIG. 9b shows a damper 26 mounted on the fan 6 seen from inside the building, while FIG. 9b shows a damper 26 seen from the building.
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    A system (1) for mounting in a building in a through opening (2) extending from a first surface (3) to a second surface (4) in a building's wall or ceiling / roof (5), which system is arranged for housing an insert (6), which system (1) comprises a pipe (7) comprising a pipe wall (8) having an outside (9) and an inside (10) surrounding a through-pipe opening (11), which tube (7) comprises a first collar (12) located at one end (13) of the pipe (7) for abutment to the first surface (3) facing into a space in the building, which system (1) further comprises a second collar (14). characterized in that the second collar (14) is a separate unit and is made of a flexible material and comprises a central hole (15) and a flange (16) surrounding the central hole (15), and the second collar (14) is arranged for being able to be pressed into and out of the pipe opening (11) of the pipe (7), and the system (1) comprises a flexible connecting means (17), by which the second collar (1) 4 and the pipe (7) e. is arranged to be interconnected.
    [2]
    System (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the flexible connecting means (17) comprises at least two flexible elongate elements (18) such as a strip, chain, wire, cord comprising a first end (19) and an opposite second end. (20) and which other end (20) is arranged to be secured to the second collar (14) by a fastener (21).
    [3]
    System (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second collar (14) comprises a sleeve (24) having an inner circumference substantially identical to the outer circumference of the tube (7), and that the protruding flange (16) exits radially from the sleeve (24).
    [4]
    System (1) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the fastening device (21) comprises a pair of bores / holes and / or fastening pins (23) in the flange (16) to which the flexible connecting means (17) is attached.
    [5]
    System (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the flexible fastener (17) comprises at least 2 preferably 4 strips / cords / cords / chains (18) or the like arranged to be secured to the flange (16). in a preferably symmetrical location about the central hole (16).
    [6]
    System (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first collar (12) is an integral part of the pipe (7) and that the pipe (7) and first collar (12) are made of the same material preferably in metal so that such as steel, and that the second collar (14) is made of a plastic material.
    [7]
    A method of mounting a system (1) in a building in a through opening (2) extending from a first surface (3) to a second surface (4) arranged in a wall or ceiling / roof, said system (1) ) is arranged to house an insert (6), the system (1) comprising a pipe (7) comprising a pipe wall (8) having an outer side (9) and an inner side (10) surrounding a through-pipe opening (11). said pipe (7) comprising a first collar (12) located at one end of said pipe (7) for placement on the first surface (3) of the wall / ceiling / roof, facing a space in the building, further comprising a system (1) second collar (14), characterized in that the second collar (14) is made of a flexible material and comprises a central hole (15) and a flange (16) surrounding the central hole (15), the second collar (14) and the pipe (14). 7) is connected to each other by a flexible connecting means (17) and, when mounting the system (1), the second collar (14) is pressed into the pipe opening (11) of the pipe (7), and a t the connector (17) is positioned so that it runs from the second collar (14) out of the opening of the tube (7) opposite the end where the first collar (12) is located and that the connector (17) is positioned to run along the tube (7) ) exterior (9) and retained at the end of the tube (7), where the first flange (12) is located, after which the tube (7) is placed in the through opening (2) and the flexible connecting means (17) is subsequently secured to the first the collar (12) or a region of the first collar (12) such that the second collar (14) ends tightly against the outer opening of the tube (7) and that the flange (16) abuts the second surface (4) of the building.
    [8]
    Method according to claim 7, characterized in that the insert (6) is subsequently inserted into the pipe opening (11) of the tube (7) at the end where the first collar (12) is placed and the insert (6) is mounted so that the insert (6) 6) can be taken out of the pipe opening cavity via the opening of the pipe (7) at its first collar (12).
    [9]
    Use of the method according to any one of claims 7-8 for mounting a system according to claims 1-6
    [10]
    Use of a system 1 according to claims 1-5 and a method according to claims 7-8 for mounting an insert (6), wherein the insert (6) is a fan adapted to communicate between the free atmosphere and a building interior.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DK178685B1|2016-11-14|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE3916752A1|1989-05-23|1990-11-29|Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh|Wall feedthrough for pipes, cables or electrical wiring - incorporates conduit through hollow bodies driven into opposite faces of wall and held together by rods|
    US5456050A|1993-12-09|1995-10-10|Construction Consultants & Contractors, Inc.|System to prevent spread of fire and smoke through wall-breaching utility holes|
    EP1688656B1|2005-02-02|2012-12-19|Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG|Quick-acting connection system for threaded connections|
    US20150027078A1|2013-07-25|2015-01-29|Benjamin Joseph Pimentel|Post-Installed Sleeve Device For Compensating Loss Of Shear Capacity|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DKPA201570214A|DK178685B1|2015-04-14|2015-04-14|System for mounting in a building as well as method for positioning and using the system|DKPA201570214A| DK178685B1|2015-04-14|2015-04-14|System for mounting in a building as well as method for positioning and using the system|
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